Fibre-ishimangiwe na polymerIcapiro rya 3D ririmo ryegereza vuba aha.Mu myaka icumi iri imbere, isoko riziyongera kugera kuri miliyari 2 z'amadolari y'Amerika (hafi miliyari 13 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda), ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bizaguka, kandi ikoranabuhanga rizakomeza gukura.Nyamara, iterambere riherekezwa n’ibibazo, ishyirwaho ry’umusaruro, urwego rutanga n’ibikorwa remezo bya digitale, kandi umubare w’abakora ibintu byihutirwa guhuzwa.
Ikoranabuhanga nisesengura ryibikoresho
Raporo yisoko rya IDTechEx “3D icapishijwe ibikoresho 2021-2031 ″ yavuze ko isoko ryinshi rya fibre rishimangira polymer (FRP) ryiganjemo fibre yibirahure hamwe na karuboni fibre thermoplastique.Ubu ntabwo ari tekinolojiya mishya, ariko ishingiye ku nganda zose zicapura 3D ziri hejuru yiterambere, kandi bisaba igihe cyo kwiteza imbere no kugera aho bikura mubucuruzi.Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo gucapa 3D uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho ku isoko, cyane cyane hafi yibikoresho (fibre ikomeza hamwe na fibre yaciwe; thermoplastique na thermosetting) kandi ibereye amashyirahamwe yinganda, Ibicapo bya desktop biranga abakoresha babigize umwuga cyangwa ibyo bakunda.
Incamake ya polymer yibigize.
Intangiriro yinganda ni ibikoresho, bigena ibiranga ibice nibisabwa printer, kandi nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byubucuruzi.Kubantu benshi, fibre fibre ikomeza ifite agaciro kingenzi, ariko fibre ngufi ya fibre hamwe nuruhererekane rwa thermoplastique hamwe nubushuhe bwa thermosetting nabyo bifite amahirwe akomeye.
Hashyizweho ubufatanye bwinshi mu nganda zikora ibyuma bigenda byiyongera n’amasosiyete akomeye y’imiti, ndetse n’ibikorwa hagati y’amasosiyete y’imiti, nko kuba BASF yaguze umurongo w’umusaruro wa Owens Corning mu 2020. Byongeye kandi, amasosiyete amwe n'amwe yinjiye muri uru rwego atangiza filime cyangwa ibindi bikoresho.Urugero rusanzwe ni Braskem yinjira muri uyu murima hamwe na fibre karubone yongeye gukoreshwa PP ikomezwa.
Iterambere rigezweho mu nganda
Byinshi mubikorwa mubijyanye no gucapa 3D yibanda cyane muri Amerika.Kuva mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2020, Markforged yatangaje ibikoresho bishya, icapiro n'abafatanyabikorwa mu gukwirakwiza, anatangaza gahunda yo kujya ahagaragara.Ibi byatumye isosiyete irekura amafaranga menshi yo guteza imbere iterambere no kwibumbira hamwe no kugura ibintu, maze iba ikibazo cy’imanza z’ihohoterwa ry’ipatanti zatanzwe na Continuous Composites.Desktop Metal, ifite amateka amwe na Markforged, yakoresheje ibicuruzwa bya Fibre kunshuro yambere mumpera za 2019 hanyuma itangiza ibikoresho byacapwe 3D.Nyamara, abakinnyi bakomeye bakizamuka bagaragara mu Burayi no muri Aziya, kandi bagenda buhoro buhoro binjira ku isoko rikaze.
Ni ubuhe buryo isoko ryifashe?
IDTechEx iteganya ko mu 2031, amafaranga yinjira mu isoko rya 3D yacapishijwe 3D azagera kuri miliyari 2 z'amadolari y'Amerika kuva ku gipimo gito mu 2021. Nubwo iki cyorezo cyagize ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko mpuzamahanga, ikoreshwa rya printer ya 3D ryagarutse vuba vuba, kandi izatera imbere mu cyerekezo cyo kwihutisha itangwa ryogutanga ibikoresho byo gucapa 3D.
Nubwo umubare wububiko bwa printer ya 3D igizwe ni bike cyane ugereranije nicapiro rya polymer, icyerekezo cyo gukura kizaza kiragaragara cyane.Mucapyi ya polymer iriho irashobora gukoresha ibikoresho bimwe, ariko ijanisha ryo gupakira ni rito cyane kandi hariho aho bigarukira.Igipimo cyiyongera cyashyizweho kizazana amafaranga menshi yo kugurisha ibikoresho, software na serivisi, bizahita birenga kugurisha ibyuma.
Hebei Yuniu Fiberglass Manufacturing Company Limited ni uruganda rwa fiberglass rufite uburambe burenze imyaka 10, uburambe bwimyaka 7 yohereza hanze.
Turi gukora ibikoresho fatizo bya fiberglass, Kugenda nka asibiblass, kugendesha fibre, fiberglass yacagaguye materi, fiberglass yacagaguye imigozi, fiberglass yumukara wumukara, fibre yububiko, imyenda ya fiberglass, imyenda ya fiberglass..Ibindi nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-11-2021